URBAN FOOD GARDEN

   

MONTHLY PLANTING AND THINGS TO DO GUIDE

   

October (mid Spring)

 
 What to plant in the vegetable patch
          Bulb/Crown   Seed  Seedling  Under glass  Heated under glass

 

basil

 

beans

 

beetroot

 
  capsicums   carrots  

celery

 
  corn  

cucumbers 

 

eggplant

 
 

Leeks

  lettuces  

pak choi

 
 

parsnip

  Peas  

potatoes

 

pumpkin

radishes

silver beet

Spring onions tomatoes

turnips

zucchini  

  What to do in the vegetable patch

Harvest - Asparagus, Autumn planted broad beans, lettuces, Spring onions.

Plant your Summer crops
The last two weeks of October and the first two of November is the key time for planting your main Summer crops.  Summer plantings can still be done after this time but later plantings run the risk of not ripening before the onset of cold weather in the Autumn.

Protect Summer plantings from late frosts
Monitor the weather for possible late frosts.  The signs being still nights with no cloud cover.  If you do think there might be a frost then cover any emerging frost sensitive seedlings (such as beans, corn and zucchinis) with old cotton sheets or greenhouse plastic.  This will protect them from mild Spring frosts.  But don't forget to remove the coverings the next day.

Scuff hoe bare vegetable beds
Scuff hoe (lightly break the surface of the soil) your vegetable beds (as for September).

Hand remove slugs and snails at night

Do two or three torch light searches of your vegetable patch for large slugs and snails and remove by hand any that you find.  I simply squash them, but they can also be killed by placing them in a bucket of salty water.  These torch light searches can in fact be done anytime of the year but early to mid Spring produce a lot of warm wet nights which are ideal conditions for slugs and snails.  It is also the time when your garden is most vulnerable to slugs and snails as there are many delicate seedlings just sprouting.

Torch light searches are not just about hand removing slugs and snails.  Use these searches to identify where the slugs and snails are concentrated (usually where there is good cover nearby).  Target these concentrations using techniques found in the DETERRING SLUGS AND SNAILS and DEFENDING AGAINST SLUGS AND SNAILS sections.

Water all newly planted seedlings with liquid fertiliser
To maximise the success rate of newly planted seedlings give them a watering of liquid fertiliser when they are planted out.  Repeat the application two or three times in the next fortnight.
 

   What to do in the garden
Rake gravel or soil paths
If you have gravel or soil paths then rake them and dig out any larger weeds that have taken hold.  Regular raking of gravel and soil paths prevents most germinating weed seeds from establishing.  Ideally paths should be raked every couple of weeks.

Mulch around fruit trees and berry bushes

Continue to mulch around fruit trees and berry bushes until all have had a fresh covering. if large weeds have established themselves then weed them before applying the mulch.

Trim back grass edges
Trim back grass borders to stop grass crossing over into your vegetable beds.  If you have Couch grass it is even more important that you do this as Couch is very invasive.

 

 

 

About the Monthly Planting and  to do Guide

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February  
March  
April  
May  
June  
July  
August  
September  
October  
November  
December  
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